2-element Boolean algebra
Name: $\mathbb B_2=\langle\{0,1\},\vee,0,\wedge,1,'\rangle$
Elements: 0,1
Constant operations
0=0
1=1
Unary operations
Complement = negation = $1-x$ =
$x$ | 0 | 1 |
---|---|---|
$x'$ | 1 | 0 |
Alternative notation: $-x=\overline x=x^-=\neg x$
Binary operations
Join = or = truncated addition = $\min\{x+y,1\}$ =
$\vee$ | 0 | 1 |
---|---|---|
0 | 0 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 1 |
Meet = and = multiplication =
$\wedge$ | 0 | 1 |
---|---|---|
0 | 0 | 0 |
1 | 0 | 1 |
Derived operations
Symmetric difference: $x\oplus y=(x\vee y)\wedge(x\wedge y)'$ = $(x\wedge y')\vee(y\wedge x')$
$\oplus$ | 0 | 1 |
---|---|---|
0 | 0 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 0 |
Implication: $x\to y=x'\vee y$
$\to$ | 0 | 1 |
---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 1 |
Bi-implication: $x\leftrightarrow y=(x\to y)\wedge(y\to x)$
$\leftrightarrow$ | 0 | 1 |
---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 0 |
1 | 0 | 1 |
Nand: $x|y=(x\wedge y)'$
$|$ | 0 | 1 |
---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 0 |
Nor: $x\downarrow y=(x\vee y)'$
$\downarrow$ | 0 | 1 |
---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 0 |
1 | 0 | 0 |
Properties
Simple | Yes |
---|---|
Subdirectly irreducible | Yes |
Basic results
This algebra generates the variety of all Boolean algebras.
Every Boolean algebra is a subdirect product of $\mathbb B_2$.
Maximal subalgebras
none
Minimal superalgebras
4-element Boolean algebra $\mathbb B_2^2$
Maximal homomorphic images
1-element Boolean algebra $\mathbb B_1$
Minimal homomorphic preimages
4-element Boolean algebra $\mathbb B_2^2$
Maximal subvarieties
Minimal supervarieties
???